1.Because the ith can not affect the probability of the jth, the events{A_ij ; 1 <= i<= j<=n}are pairwise independent 2. There is without re-release, therefore each animal is not able to escape more then twice, and the domain of variation is going to be captured.a=c+m+r,r/c is probability of escape and X/r=P is the proba...