翻译:Korla City is a good place for adventure tourism, there are many artifacts in the Investigations, the most famous of which is located in the North Tiemenguan. Wang Zi ages City, care for their city, love for the ancient city of Lectra, Kool Chu mound sites and relics, such as ancient pottery. Korla connected with the Bosten Lake is plastering Shanghe, a good place for tourism, has been opened up by the tourism projects include: "Tianshan Mountain grassland, Swan Lake, Kuqa Thousand-Buddha Caves, Tucker refuse Machia dry on the 7th Tour" "Central Taklimakan Shiriliu Silk Road", "Tianshan Mountain grassland grazing customs Tour", the ancient city of Loulan, adventure tourism, "Altyn Tagh wildlife sightseeing, hunting tourism, the West Sea fishing village of holiday air travel. Lop Nur Lop Nur in the northeast of Ruoqiang County, used to be China's second largest inland river, elevation 780 meters, covering about 2400-3000 square kilometers, the Tarim Basin is located in the eastern part because of the ancient "Silk Road" is known hub of the world, ancient Lop Nur was born in the late Tertiary and Quaternary beginning 200 million years ago has been an area of about 20,000 square kilometers or more, the new tectonic movement under the influence of the lake basin uplift tilted from south to north, separated into a few depressions. Lop Nur is now the lowest in the north, one of the biggest depression that was once a center of stagnant water in the Tarim Basin, originated in ancient Tianshan, the Kunlun Mountains and the Altun Mountain watershed, stream into Norbu depressions formed lakes. Lop Nur, there were many names, and some because of the characteristics of its name, such as the Au-ze, salt-ze, He and others, and some because of its location and name, such as Bochang sea, Lanhai prison, Peacock and others. After the Yuan Dynasty, said Norbu, Naomi. Han, Lop Nur, "the vast 300, the Habitat Shuiting, winter and summer is not neutral", and its abundance, people speculate it "creeping underground, Stone also for the South China river." This misconception Lop Nur to view the source of the Yellow River, from the pre-Qin to the late Qing Dynasty, circulation 2,000 years. To the fourth century, was once a "big wave of water will flood" of Loulan West Lop Nur, the statute of limitations to the use of water constraints position. Qing Dynasty Moye, Lop Nur water rose, only "things Bajiushi long, north-south width February 3, or from January 2," has become a small lake district. 1921, the Tarim River diversions east, the Note Lop Nur, to the 1950s, the lake area has reached more than 2,000 square kilometers. 1960s due to the lower reaches of the Tarim River drying up, Lop Nur dried up gradually, by the end of 1972, and thoroughly dry. Historically, the largest area of Lop Nur 5350 km2, and in 20 (1931), Chung-Yu Chen, who measured with an area of 1,900 square kilometers. In 31 (1941), Su-1 / 50 000 topographic map, in the area of 3,006 square kilometers. 1958, China's provincial map calibration area of 2,570 square kilometers. 1962, the Aerial 1 / 200,000 topographic maps, the area of 660 square kilometers. 1972, the last dry parts of 450 square kilometers. Lop Nur into the various water, are: Tarim River, Kongquehe, vehicles Fall River Hill River and Milan, are also part of the glacier-Caroline Hill water supply, melt water from the river to the southeast through Le lake. Modern times, some foreigners entered the Lop Nur area of Lop Nur, as a "mobile Lake." 1876, tsarist Russia officer Nikolai Przhevalsky in the lower reaches of Tarim inspected after his one-sided view, the wrong identification, Heshun karaoke River Lake is credited by the ancient Chinese mind Lop Nur. His students Kozlov Stan Britain and the United Kingdom to support his view. Germany geographer Ferdinand von Richthofen Fan is opposed views. Then, Swede Sven. Hedin proposed a system of Lop Nur wavering on the theory that it is the North-South wavering cycle in 1500, is due to the lakebed cyclical deposition, uplift and wind erosion decreased saturated results. Such wavering said that he had long been accepted by Chinese and foreign scholars. Apart from Sven. Hedin, Americans Hang Chamber Dayton proposed a "profit and loss lake," the rationale Fallon. Chung-Yu Chen of Chinese scholars issued a "turn Lake" point of view, and the Soviet geologists Sydney village is trying to do with tectonic movement explanations on the Lop Nur wavering debate on the issue, renewal of a century. In recent years, Chinese scientists visit, confirming that the Lop Nur is the lowest point of the Tarim Basin and the set flow, the water will not turn the clock back; little sediment into the lake (3600 lakebed sediments only 1.5 cm), after a dry solid salt crust In the short term will not be dramatic changes in topography lakebed. On the determination through the lakebed sediments and pollen analysis shows that the Tarim Basin Lop Nur is the long-term water centre. This shows that wavering said it is unrealistic to infer. 2000 Over the years, many Chinese and foreign explorers in the Lop Nur study, and wrote a number of monographs and renowned, published many reports of the Lop Nur. However, due to various limitations and bias, have created many corrupted, Lop Nur cast a mysterious color. Lop Nur in Xinjiang is the most ancient peoples, they live in the banks of the Tarim River Xiaohaizi edge, "kind of crops, livestock grazing, the only boat fishing for food." The Xinjiang dialect is one of the three major dialects, folklore, folk songs, stories are unique artistic value. This is a single Siyu nation, rich in nutrition to many people live a long life. Bajiushi-year-old are good labour, and even a 100-year-old groom. Norbu, the marriage dowry, is a small Haizi, probably unique in the world. Bayinbuluke grassland Bayinbuluke grassland in Hejing County, northwest, south of the Tianshan Mountains, an area of about 23,000 square kilometers, 636 kilometers away from Korla City, Jessica green on the grassland, cattle and sheep flocks, Kunsan arch hold, rivers such as the zone, the terrain the vast ups and downs, plant variety, is China's second prairie. Bayinbuluke Mongolian grasslands means rich springs. Far in 2600, here is a division of Kou activities. Qing Emperor Qianlong 36, Turfutian and Shuo Principal Mongolia tribes, led by the Oubati, from the Russian Volga River basin give justice East to return in 1773 Bayinbuluke grassland and opened River settlers. Here vast, flat topography, water plants lush, the land of high-quality "grass butter." Yanqi abounds here in the Tianshan Mountains horse, Bayinbuluke-tailed sheep, China's Merino sheep and the "plateau tanks," said the yak, known as "grassland Sibao." Every summer season, on the grassland flowers flourish like sheep Baiyun loitering, snow lotus-like mixture yurts located meantime. The annual grassland that Tamu event, horse racing, archery competitions, etc. What visitors yearn islands. Bosten Lake Originally known as the "West Sea", Tang said that "the fish", known as the mid-Qing Dynasty Bosten Lake in Bohuxian Yanqi Basin in the south-east, is China's largest inland freshwater lake throughput. Naomi Bo Christensen, the Mongolian word for "stand," because the three-tower in the lake named for the lake. Bohuxian from Bosten Lake City 14 km, 24 km from the county seat in Yanqi, the lake 1,048 m above sea level, 55 kilometers long things, the north-south width of 25 km, slightly Triangle, the Great Lakes area of 988 square kilometers. Great Lakes southwest size distribution ranging from dozens of small Lakes region, the Great Lakes region have more small lakes with a total area of 240 square kilometers, West Lake East deep, the deepest 16 meters, the most shallow 0.8 - 2 m, with an average depth of about 10 m. Total area of 1,228 square kilometers of the Bosten Lake and snow-capped mountains, lake, the Green states, the deserts, odd bird, with the Health Yishou common prosperity, and mutual Yangchen, composed of colorful landscape painting scroll. The vast waters of the Great Lakes, the vastness, the same color Tianshui, known as the Desert Hanhai a pearl. Small Lakes region, Wei Chui Hexiang, Qujing Zongsui deep, as the "Shiwaitaowan." Golden Sands
Originally known as Saltworks, later renamed the Golden Sands in 2000, beach volleyball fame. In Heshuo County Loulan city The site is in the ancient city of Loulan in Ruoqiang County, west of Lop Nur, Kongquehe Road 7 km south coast, the ruins scattered in Lop Nur in the West Bank Ya terrain. Historically, the period of the Western Han Dynasty Loulan was one of the 36 Western Regions, the Loulan Kingdom of Loulan city is pre-political, economic and cultural center, the East-Dunhuang, northwest to the Yanqi, Yuli, southwest to Ruoqiang, Qiemo. Ancient "Silk Road" of the North and South, two from Loulan Road, Loulan city rivers, as Asia's transportation hub abdominal towns in the East-West cultural exchanges, he plays a major role. As early as 77 BC, the Western Regions Loulan area is developed agricultural oasis to the Tang Dynasty, "Loulan" has almost become a synonym for remote, Li Bai's "under-Cypriots" out "to be under the sword of lumbar straight for the Suspense Loulan "poem.盛极一时has important towns in the Western Regions, why in the Third Century AD, he quickly from the stage of history, this is a truly has not solved the mystery. Loulan ruins excavated from the Heritage shocked the world, including precious handsheets Jin Dynasty "war policy", archaeological workers are Loulan tombs excavated in the group a female mummy, as of 3000 have passed, Anshi clothing integrity, and features Qingxiu, known as the "Loulan Beauty", there are other relics of the Han Jin-fine craftsmanship, and the five-baht money Guishuang Kingdom coins, the Tang Dynasty coins, and the Chinese will be Lu Chien, and other residue.正文:
库尔勒市是旅游探险的好地方，境内有许多文物胜迹、其中最有名的是位于城北的铁门关。还有王孜千古城、托务其古城、爱力克满古城、库尔楚土墩遗址及古陶遗物等。与库尔勒相连的博斯腾湖也是荡赏荷、旅游观光的好去处，目前已开辟的旅游项目有：“天山草原、天鹅湖、库车千佛洞、塔克垃玛干七日游”，“环塔克拉玛干丝绸之路十日游”，“天山草原放牧民俗风情游”，楼兰古城探险旅游"，阿尔金山野生动物观光、狩猎旅游、西海渔村度假旅游，空中旅游等。罗布泊
罗布泊在若羌县境东北部，曾是我国第二大内陆河，海拔780米，面积约2400-3000平方公里，因地处塔里木盆地东部的古“丝绸之路”要冲而著称于世，古罗布泊诞生于第三纪末、第四纪初，距今已有200万年，面积约2万平方公里以上，在新构造运动影响下，湖盆地自南向北倾斜抬升，分割成几块洼地。现在罗布泊是位于北面最低、最大的一个洼地，曾经是塔里木盆地的积水中心，古代发源于天山、昆仑山和阿尔金山的流域，源源注入罗布洼地形成湖泊。 罗布泊曾有过许多名称，有的因它的特点而命名，如坳泽、盐泽、涸海等，有的因它的位置而得名，如蒲昌海、牢兰海、孔雀海等。元代以后，称罗布淖尔。汉代，罗布泊“广袤三百里，其水亭居，冬夏不增减”，它的丰盈，使人猜测它“潜行地下，南也积石为中国河也”。这种误认罗布泊为黄河上源的观点，由先秦至清末，流传了2000多年。到公元四世纪，曾经是“水大波深必汛”的罗布泊西之楼兰，到了要用法令限制用水的拮据境地。清代末叶，罗布泊水涨时，仅有“东西长八九十里，南北宽二三里或一二里不等”，成了区区一小湖。1921年，塔里木河改道东流，经注罗布泊，至五十年代，湖的面积又达2000多平方公里。60年代因塔里木河下游断流，使罗布泊渐渐干涸，1972年底，彻底干涸。 历史上，罗布泊最大面积为5350平方公里，民国20年（1931），陈宗器等人测得面积为1900平方公里。民国31年（1941年），在苏制1/50万地形图上，量得面积为3006平方公里。1958年，我国分省地图标定面积为2570平方公里。1962年，航测的 1/20万地形图上，其面积为660平方公里。1972年，最后干涸部分为450平方公里。注入罗布泊的诸水，主要有：塔里木河、孔雀河、车尔臣河和米兰河等，同时也部分的受到齐连山冰川融水的补给，融水从东南通过勒河流入湖中。近代，一些进入罗布泊地区的外国人把罗布泊说成是“游移湖”。1876年，沙俄军官普尔热瓦尔斯基，在塔里木下游考察后，以其片面之见，错误的认定，卡拉河和顺湖即中国古记所记罗布泊。他的学生科兹洛夫和英国的斯坦英支持他的看法。德国地理学家范李希霍芬却持反对的观点。接着，瑞典人斯文 .赫定系统的提出一套关于罗布泊游移的理论，认为它南北游移的周期是1500年，是由于湖底周期性沉积、抬升和风饱蚀降低的结果。这种游移说，曾长期为中外学者所接受。除斯文 .赫定外，美国人亨庭顿提出了“盈亏湖”的理伦。中国学者陈宗器发表了“交替湖”的观点，而苏联地质学家西尼村则试图用构造运动来做解说，围绕罗布泊游移问题的争论，延续了一个世纪。我国科学家近年实地考察，证实了罗布泊是塔里木盆地的最低点和集流区，湖水不会倒流；入湖泥沙很少（湖底沉积物3600年仅1.5 厘米），干涸后变成坚固的盐壳，短期内湖底地形不会剧烈变化。对湖底沉积物通过年代测定和孢粉分析证明，罗布泊长期是塔里木盆地的汇水中心。这说明，游移说是不切实际的推断。两千多年来，不少中外探险家来罗布泊考察，写下了许多专著和名篇，发表了不少有关罗布泊的报道。但是，由于各种局限和偏见，也制造了许多讹误，为罗布泊罩上了神秘的色彩。
罗布泊人是新疆最古老的民族，他们生活在塔里木河畔的小海子边，“不种五谷，不牧牲畜，唯一小舟捕鱼为食。”其方言也是新疆三大方言之一，其民俗，民歌、故事都具有独特的艺术价值。这是一个单一食鱼的民族，丰富的营养使许多人都长生不老。八九十岁都是好劳力，甚至还有一百岁的新郎。罗布人结婚的陪嫁，是一个小海子，这在世界上恐怕绝无仅有。巴音布鲁克草原 巴音布鲁克草原，位于和静县西北，天山南麓，面积约2.3万平方公里，距库尔勒市636公里，草原上绿草茵茵，牛羊成群，群山拱抱，河流如带，地势起伏辽阔，植物种类繁多，是我国第二大草原。巴音布鲁克草原蒙古语意为富饶的泉水。远在2600年前，这里即有姑师人活动。清乾隆36年，土尔扈特，和硕特等蒙古部落，在渥巴锡的率领下，从俄国伏尔加河流域举义东归，1773年在巴音布鲁克草原和开都河定居。这里幅员辽阔，地势平坦，水草丰美，遍地是优质的”酥油草”。 这里盛产着焉耆天山马、巴音布鲁克大尾羊、中国的美利奴羊和有“高原坦克”之称的牦牛，被誉为“草原四宝”。每到仲夏季节，草原上鲜花盛开，争奇斗艳，羊群像白云游荡，雪莲花般的座座蒙古包坐落其间。一年一度的草原那达慕盛会，赛马、射箭等比赛活动更让游人留恋忘返。博斯腾湖 古称“西海”，唐谓“鱼海”，清代中期定名为博斯腾湖，位于焉耆盆地东南面博湖县境内，是中国最大的内陆淡水吞吐湖。博斯腾淖尔，蒙古语意为“站立”，因三道湖心山屹立于湖中而得名。 博斯腾湖距博湖县城14 公里，距焉耆县城24公里，湖面海拨1048米，东西长55公里，南北宽25公里，略呈三角形，大湖面积988平方公里。大湖西南部分布有大小不等的数十个小湖区，小湖区有较大的湖泊，总面积为 240 平方公里，湖水西东深，最深 16米，最浅0.8--2米，平均深度约10米左右。总面积1228平方公里的博斯腾湖与雪山、湖光、绿州、沙漠、奇禽、异兽同生共荣，互相映衬，组成丰富多彩的风景画卷。大湖水域辽阔，烟波浩淼，天水一色， 被誉为沙漠瀚海中的一颗明珠。 小湖区，苇翠荷香，曲径邃深，被誉为“世外桃园”。金沙滩
古称盐场,后改为金沙滩,于2000年举行沙滩排球比赛一举成名.位于和硕县楼兰古城
楼兰古城遗址位于若羌县境内，罗布泊以西，孔雀河道南岸7 公里处，整个遗址散布在罗布泊西岸的雅丹地形之中。历史上，楼兰是西汉时期西域三十六国之一，楼兰城是楼兰王国前期政治、经济、文化中心，它东通敦煌，西北到焉耆、尉犁，西南到若羌、且末。古代“丝绸之路”的南、北两道从楼兰分道，楼兰城依山傍水，作为亚州腹部的交通枢纽城镇，在东西方文化交流中，曾起过重要作用。早在公元前77年，楼兰地区已是西域农业发达的绿洲，到了唐代，“楼兰”却几乎成了边远的代名词，李白的《塞下曲》中就有“愿将腰下剑，直为暂楼兰”的诗句。曾盛极一时的西域重要城镇，为什么在公元3 世纪后迅速地退出历史舞台，这是一个至今还没有真正解开的谜。从楼兰遗址发掘出的文物震惊了世界，其中有珍贵的晋代手抄《战国策》，考古工作者还在楼兰墓葬群中发掘出了一具女性木乃伊，经测定距今已有3000年，干尸衣饰完整，面目清秀，定名为“楼兰美女”，其他文物有做工精细的汉锦，还有汉五铢钱、贵霜王国钱币、唐代钱币、汉文和会卢文残简等
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