翻译上:beneath可以翻译成“下方”underneath翻译成“下”词性上:beneathfmladv.1.inalowerplace;below.在下方;在下面2.directlyunder;underneath.在底下,在正下方eg.welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefieldsspreadoutbeneath.我们从飞机上俯瞰下面一片片的土地。prep.1.lowerthan;below低于;在…下方;coveredorconcealedby被…覆盖,被…隐藏:2.undertheforce,control,orinfluenceof在…力量、控制或影响之下lowerthan,asinrankorstation低于…,如在等级或地位上低于3.unworthyof;unbefitting不值得;有损于eg.theearthlaybeneathablanketofsnow.大地被厚厚的白雪覆盖.theshipsankbeneaththewaves.轮船沉没于波涛下面。avillagebeneaththehill山下的村庄tofeelthesandbeneathone’sfoot感觉到脚下的沙子shehasalotofsympathywiththosebeneathher.她十分同情那些地位比她低下的人。itwasbeneathmetobeg.不值得我去乞求.suchbehaviorisbeneathyou.这种行为与你的身份不符。usageunder/beneath/underneath/below1.underisthemostcommonwordwhenonethingisdirectlyunderanotherthing,orcoveredbyit.beneathcanalsobeusedinthatway,butmaysuggestthatthetwoobjectsarenotclosetoeachother;itcanalsobeusedinpoeticorliterarywriting.eg.underthebed/underblanketthesubmarineiswaiting,farbeneaththeship.潜艇远远地在那艘船下面等着。theystrolledtogetherbeneaththesummermoon.他们在夏夜月光下散布。2.under(oppositeover)isusedwhenthereismovementfromonesidetoanother.underneathisusedinsteadofunderwhena:togivemoreforcetotheideaofcovering,touchingorhiding.b:attheendofthesentenceeg.theletterwaspushedunderneaththecarpet.信被推到地毯下。theoldminegoesrightunderneaththecity.老矿井恰好就在城市的下面。shewearsareadcoatwithabluedressunderneath.她穿了一件红外套,里面是蓝色的裙子。3.below(oppositeabove)suggestsonlythatonethingisinalowerpositionthananothereg.thereisalakebelowthevillage,furtherdownthevalley.在村庄脚下山谷的另一头有一个湖。 |