帮忙理一下语法关系(特别是答案时态语态问题),并请翻译一下。

[复制链接]
查看11 | 回复1 | 2010-8-3 14:46:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1、She answered the door ____a magazine she _____.
答案是:carrying/had been reading. 为什么?
2、The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience _____on benches,chairs or boxes.
答案是:seated.为什么?
3、There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently _____what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.
答案是:giving.为什么?
4、How many of us _____say,a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?
答案是:attending.为什么?
5、Relative humidity is the amount of warter vapor the air contains at a certain temperature ______with the amount it could hold at ghat temperature.
答案是:compared.为什么?
6、All eels spawn in the sea,the eggs hatching into transparent,ribbon-like larvae _____,feeding until they metamorphose into small eels.
答案是:that drift about.为什么?
7、Founded aroud 1075,the Acoma Pueblo is considered _____settlement in the United States.
答案是:the oldest continuously occupied.为什么?
8、The conveniences that Americans desire ______ not so much a leisurely lifestyle as a busy lifestyle in which even minutes of time are too valuable to be wasted.
答案是:reflect.为什么?
9、The universe works in a way so far ______from what common sense would allow that words of any kind must necessarily be inadequate to explain it.
答案是:sremoving.为什么?
10、The Committee adopted a resolution requiring the seven auto-makers selling the most cars in the state _____2 percent of those vehicles emissions-free by 1998.
答案是:make.为什么?

回复

使用道具 举报

千问 | 2010-8-3 14:46:21 | 显示全部楼层
1、She answered the door carrying a magazine she had been reading.答案是:carrying/had been reading. 为什么?翻译:她打开了门,(手里)拿着一本刚才正在读的杂志。解释:carrying是现在分词表示伴随状态,就是在开门的同时拿着,因为carry不是这个句子的谓语动词,所以前面不要was。had been reading是过去完成进行时,进行时很容易理解,因为她开门之前正在读,而过去完成则表示读的动作到她开门的那一刻已经结束了。“she had been reading”整个是做magazine的定语从句,前面省略了一个先行词that。2、T
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

主题

0

回帖

4882万

积分

论坛元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

积分
48824836
热门排行