半助动词在功能上介于主动词和助动词之间,本身有词汇意义,可分为三类:a.以be为中心成分,如:be about to be going tobe bound to be able tobe due to be sure tob.以have为中心成分,如:had better/best have got tohave toc.以seem等为中心成分,如:seem to turn out to beappear to fail tohappen to tend to2.半助动词既可是限定形式(体现时态,语态特征),也可是非限定形式(不定式或现在分词)。半助动词后...
半系动词在功能上介于主动词和助动词之间,本身有词汇意义,可分为三类:a.以be为中心成分,如:be about to be going tobe bound to be able tobe due to be sure tob.以have为中心成分,如:had better/best have got to...
a.以be为中心成分,如:be about to be going tobe bound to be able tobe due to be sure tob.以have为中心成分,如:had better/best have got tohave toc.以seem等为中心成分,如:seem ...