1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically
private-enterprise, market- oriented economy in which consumers
largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in
the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.
[参考译文]
美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济中，消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来
主要是对其中的英文的语法进行的分析，不是逐字的翻译
