首先第一句, road 后面的which 从句是定语从句,用来修饰路的. 然后房子排列在路边不是房子自住的行为,它们是被人修建在路边的, 意思是路两边被建了农舍.所以这个被动语态因该这么理解.
第二句, being 这里是be动词的ing形式, 句子这么写的话你就理解了: an ugly-looking black goat on a short length of rope tied to a tree in a field nearby is the only sign of life.
on a rope是词组, 意思是用绳子捆住.... |