RMAN> startup nomount force;
startup failed: ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
LRM-00109: could not open parameter file '/ora9i/product/9.2.0/dbs/initcibins.ora'
trying to start the Oracle instance without parameter files ...
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 160925720 bytes
Fixed Size
743448 bytes
Variable Size
109051904 bytes
Database Buffers
50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers
798720 bytes
请问各位大哥，用这个命令RMAN> startup nomount force;启动数据库，
如果数据库不是从参数文件启动（start the Oracle instance without parameter files ...），
那数据库从哪里启动的呢？
