“文艺复兴”的英文定义?

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文艺复兴,英文是renaissance。“文艺复兴”(Renaissance)这个词在1855年为法国历史学家Michelet首次提出,用以概括16世纪时“对世界与人类的探索”,自此以后历史学家们就对它的解释有很多不同意见。该词源自意大利文“Rinascita”,一般多写为法文“Renaissance”,它概括了乔托以来的文艺活动的特点,被世界各国沿用至今。

扩展资料近义词1、rebirth读音:英[?ri?'b??θ],美[?ri?'b??rθ]释义:n.新生;再生;复兴例句:Spring is a time of change, birth and rebirth.春天是一个改变,新生和再生的时节。2、revival读音:英[r?'va?vl],美[r?'va?vl]释义:n.复兴;复活;恢复精神例句:This method is now undergoing a slow revival.目前这种方法正在慢慢复兴。
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千问 | 2020-1-11 20:32:19 | 显示全部楼层
★★★★★★google图书馆给的定义★★★★★★the period of European history at the close of the Middle Ages and the rise of the modern world; a cultural rebirth from the 14th through the middle of the 17th centuries
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Renaissance名词解释
Generally speaking, Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th century. The word “Renaissance” means revival (复兴), specifically in this period of history, revival of interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture. Renaissance, in essence (从实质上讲), was a historical period in which the European humanist thinkers and scholars made attempts (试图) to get rid of conservatism (保守主义思想) in feudalist Europe and introduce new ideas that expressed the interests of the rising bourgeoisie (资产阶级), to lift the restrictions (禁忌) in all areas placed by the Roman church authorities.(权利威信)
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The Italian Renaissance of the 15th century represented a reconnection of the west with classical antiquity, the absorption of knowledge—particularly mathematics—from Arabic, the return of experimentalism, the focus on the importance of living well in the present (e.g. Renaissance humanism), an explosion of the dissemination of knowledge brought on by printing and the creation of new techniques in art, poetry, and architecture, leading in turn to a radical change in the style and substance of the arts and letters. This period represents Europe emerging from a long period as a backwater, and the rise of commerce and exploration. The Italian Renaissance is often labeled as the beginning of the "modern" epoch.renaissance
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