i passed a man seated on the grass.这里为什么用seated而不是seating 。

显示全部楼层 · 2013-10-13 22:58:03

因为seat 是个及物动词，如果你用主动式seating, 那后面就得接宾语如：He seated himself at his desk. 如果用be+ 过去分词这个形式，则表“坐着”这个状态，如此句：i passed a man 【who was seated on the grass.定语从句】=i passed a man 【 seated on the grass.分词短语做后置定语】=i passed a man 【 sitting(不及物动词） on the grass.分词短语做后置定语】...

千问 · 2013-10-13 22:58:03

因为seat意思“使某人就坐”。在有“使某人...”之意的词，常有这样的用法来表示状态。例如： I saw a man seated on the chair in the room. 我看到一个人坐在房间的椅子上。 She is seated at the back of the classroom.
她坐在教室后面。再例如： H...

千问 · 2013-10-13 22:58:03

就坐，坐下， be seated/ sit , seat当动词时，意思是：使就坐a man seated on the grass= a man who is seated on the grass= a man sitting on the grass...