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harmony[5hB:mEni]n.协调, 融洽harmonyhar.mo.nyAHD:[h?r“m…-n?] D.J.[6h$8m*ni8]K.K.[6h$m*ni]n.（名词）【复数】 har.mo.niesAgreement in feeling or opinion; accord:感情或意见上一致；调和：live in harmony.和睦相处A pleasing combination of elements in a whole:协调：整体上令人愉快的要素组合：color harmony; the order and harmony of the universe.See Synonyms at proportion 颜色协调；宇宙的秩序和谐调参见 proportionMusic 【音乐】 The study of the structure, progression, and relation of chords.弦学：对弦的结构、过程和关系的研究Simultaneous combination of notes in a chord.和弦：一根弦上的音节同时发生的组合The structure of a work or passage as considered from the point of view of its chordal characteristics and relationships.和声的结构：从和声特色和联系角度来看的作品或片段的结构A combination of sounds considered pleasing to the ear.和谐：被认为悦耳的声音组合A collation of parallel passages, especially from the Gospels, with a commentary demonstrating their consonance and explaining their discrepancies.四福音对照书：一种平行段落的对照书，尤其是从福音书中摘取的带有评语以说明他们的和谐和解释他们的差异Middle English armonie 中古英语 armonie from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin harmonia 源自 拉丁语 harmonia from Greek [articulation, agreement, harmony] 源自 希腊语 [清晰，协调，和谐] from harmos [joint] * see ar- 源自 harmos [节] *参见 ar- harmony[5hB:mEni]n.调和; 适应; 融洽; 协调, 一致【音】谐调; 和声(学)(心境的)平静; 和睦, 和平相处【宗】福音对照书一致点(对不同题目的不同叙述中的相同处)In a beautiful picture there is harmony between the different colors.美丽的画面中, 不同色彩相协调。They worked in perfect harmony.他们合作无间。be in harmony with与...协调一致be out of harmony with与...不协调一致live in harmony和睦相处collective harmony集体的和谐diagonal harmony斜线和谐(即元音和谐)economic harmony经济调谐functional harmony机能协调性industrial harmony劳资和谐man-machine harmony人-机协调neutralizing harmony补色与补色调合predetermined harmony天生协调sentence harmony句子和谐vowel harmony元音和谐(律)harmony of alignment线形协调harmony of lines线条一致harmony of scale比例上的协调harmony of trade贸易的顺利进行harmony来自拉丁语harmonia和谐harmonydiscorddisharmony------------------------------------------------------consensus[kEn5sensEs]n.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论consensuscon.sen.susAHD:[k…n-sμn“s…s] D.J.[k*n6sens*s]K.K.[k*n6sWns*s]n.（名词）An opinion or position reached by a group as a whole or by majority will:大多数意见：一个团体作为整体或服从多数所达成的共识或立场：The voters' consensus was that the measure should be adopted.大多数选民的意见是采取这个措施General agreement or accord:大致上的同意或一致：government by consensus.被一致认可的政府n.attributive.（定语名词）Often used to modify another noun:常用来修饰另一个名词：consensus politics; consensus management.代表多数人意见的政纲；代表民意的管理Latin [from past participle of] c?nsentore [to agree] * see consent 拉丁语[] 源自c?nsentore的过去分词 [同意] *参见 consentMany grammarians have maintained that the expression consensus of opinionis redundant,inasmuch as consensusitself denotes a judgment about which there is general agreement.Consensus of opinionhas often been used by reputable writers, however,and has sometimes been defended on the grounds that a consensus may involve attitudes other than opinions; thus, one may speak of a consensus of beliefs,or aconsensus of usage. Nonetheless, the qualifying phrase can usually be omitted with no loss of clarity. The sentence It was the consensus of opinion among the sportswriters that the game should not have been playedsays nothing that is not said by许多语法学家都认为短语consensus of opinion 这个说法是罗唆的， 因为consensus 本身就表示一种得到大多数同意的意见。 然而consensus of opinion 仍常常被知名作家所使用， 并且有时人们会辩解说它除了意见上的一致外可能还包括态度上的一致；因此，我们可以说consensus of beliefs（信仰一致） 或 consensus of usage（用法一致）。 尽管这样，限定性短语通常可以被省略而不会使表达不清楚。如体育新闻记者们的一致意见是这场比赛本不应该进行的 这个句子并不比 It was the consensus of the sportswriters that the game should not have been played. ·体育新闻记者们一致认为这场比赛本不应该进行的这一句子多说些什么。 Expressions such as overall consensusandgeneral consensusare harder to defend against the charge of redundancy.In the most recent survey, overall consensuswas judged redundant by 95 percent of the members of the Usage Panel. See Usage Note at redundancy 象overall consensus（整体一致） 和 general consensus（大体上一致） 的说法，称它们罗唆更是理所应当的。 在最近的调查中，用法专题使用小组中95%的成员认为overall consensus（整体一致） 是罗唆的 参见 redundancyconsensus[kEn5sensEs]n.（意见等的）一致， 合意； 一般的意见， 舆论【生理】交感by general consensus根据普遍的意见consensus gentium[拉]民意， 公论consensus politics舆论政治-----------------------------------------------------unity单位元素unity[5ju:niti]n.团结, 联合, 统一, 一致unityu.ni.tyAHD:[y?“n1-t?] D.J.[6ju8niti8]K.K.[6jun!ti]n.（名词）【复数】 u.ni.tiesThe state or quality of being one; singleness.个体；单一：是一个的状态和性质；单一The state or quality of being in accord; harmony.协调，和睦：作为一致的状态或性质；调和The combination or arrangement of parts into a whole; unification.统一：将各部分结合或安排成一整体；统一A combination or union thus formed.这种形式的结合或联合Singleness or constancy of purpose or action; continuity:一贯性，不变性：目的或行动的单一或经久不变；持续：“In an army you need unity of purpose”(Emmeline Pankhurst)“在军队中你需要经久不变的目标”(艾米林·潘克赫斯特)An ordering of all elements in a work of art or literature so that each contributes to a unified aesthetic effect.调合：在艺术或文学作品中所有要素的安排，以使每一要素承担统一的审美效果The effect thus produced.这样产生的效果One of the three principles of dramatic structure derived by French neoclassicists from Aristotle's Poetics,stating that a drama should have but one plot, which should take place in a single day and be confined to a single locale. 三一律：戏剧结构三原则之一，由法国新古典主义者从亚里斯多德的诗论 得出，叙述为戏剧只应当有一个情节，此情节应当在一天发生，并限制在一场所 Mathematics 【数学】 The number 1.数目1See identity element 参见 identity elementMiddle English unite 中古英语 unite from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin ?3s} 源自 拉丁语 ?3s} from ?s [one] * see oi-no- 源自 ?s [一] *参见 oi-no- unity， union， solidarityThese nouns denote the condition of accord resulting from an identity or coincidence of interests, purposes, or sympathies among the members of a group. 这些名词表示一致的条件，得自识别或符合一群的成员中的兴趣、目的或同情，Unityimplies agreement and collaboration among interdependent, usually varied components: Unity意味着在相互依赖的，通常为变化的组成部分中的一致和合作：“Religion . . . calls for the integration of lands and peoples in harmonious unity”(Vine Deloria, Jr.). “宗教…要求在协调一致中土地和人民的统合” （小凡·得罗拉）。Unionconnotes harmony, cohesiveness, and often unanimity among individuals united in a whole: Union意味着在联合成整体的个人中协调的、紧密结合在一起和通常一致同意： “All your strength is in your union./ All your danger is in discord”(Henry Wadsworth Longfellow). “你们所有的实力存在于你们的联合中。/你们所有的危险存在于不和中” （亨利·瓦德乌斯·朗费罗）。Solidarityrefers to the community of objectives and responsibilities that enables a group of people to think and act as one: Solidarity是指使一群人像一个人那样思考和行动的目标和责任的一致：“A downtrodden class . . . will never be able to make an effective protest until it achieves solidarity”(H.G. Wells).“被压迫的阶级…决不能形成有效的抗议直到它获得团结一致为止” (H·G·威尔斯）unity[5ju:niti]n.和谐; 一致; 统一; 团结; 联合单一, 唯一【数】(=one)单位元素单数同质, 均一不变乘数整体【律】共同租地权the unity of a painting画面的协调the unity of opposites对立的统一the unity of motive and effective动机和效果的统一unity coupling完整耦合unity slope单位斜率U-is strength, unity is victory.团结就是力量, 团结就是胜利。approach unity趋于一close to unity接近于一, 接近于整数live in [at] unity和睦相处the dramatic -ties戏剧三原则, 三一律derivational unity派生的一致性economic unity经济统一; 经济个体; 经济联合physiological unity生理统一体Railway Technical U-(西欧)铁路统一技术联盟Technical U-(西欧)技术统一联盟unity in variety(美学)多样化中的统一性unity of command指挥的统一unity of invention发明的单一性unity of plan统一图案unity union都含“统一”、“联合为一”的意思。unity 指“由不同的部分组成在精神上、目标上、利益上和感情上的一个统一体”, 强调“结合成的个体的单一性”, 如:national unity民族统一。union 强调“为共同目的而结合成为一个统一体的状态”, 如:a tradeunion工会。unity来自古法语unite<拉丁语unitas单一---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
