定语常用形容词,名词等修饰,如 the blue(定语) sky, the school(定语) gate.表语常用形容词,名词等且在系动词(be,feel, look,sound, smell, taste, get ,turn, become)之后,eg. I feel very happy.The food tastes good.He is a student.状语分时间状语与地点状语,一般放在句末。如 He usually gets up at six every morning(时间状语).There are some flowers in the garden.(地点状语)宾语一般用名词,动名词(V-ING),代词充当,放在动词和介词后。如 He often help me(ME是宾语).He is learning English(ENGLISH是宾语).He enjoys listening to the radio.(listening to the radio是宾语)谓语一般用实义动词(除了情态动词,BE 动词,连系动词外的动词)充当She teaches(谓语) English.
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