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中文【】看电视成了我们主要的娱乐手段，现在儿童通常都喜欢看电视，但是你是否了解电视对儿童有那些有利和有害的影响呢？首先说电视的有益方面，好的电视节目有利于儿童的启蒙教育，增长知识、开阔眼界，象介绍科学知识和自然知识以及历史、文化、旅游等节目和少儿节目对儿童有益。对于有害因素首先是对幼儿健康的影响，电视是采用扫描方式，因为速度快我们的眼睛无法看出来，这种扫描是会伤害幼儿脆弱的眼睛的，容易造成眼部疾病和近视，幼儿年龄越小，看电视时间应相应缩短，2岁以前不能超过半小时。还有电视由电子枪发射多种有害辐射线，孩子的身体长时间接受辐射对幼儿身体的发育和健康大有害处。电视荧屏有集尘作用，通过电场作用，周围灰尘会集中到电视荧屏在射向观看者的面部，对健康不利，因此睡前一定要洗脸，这种有害因素只有在液晶屏幕替代电子管屏幕以后可以缓解。儿童看电视确实能增长知识，但一切疑问通过电视得到解答，也限制了儿童动脑思考的积极性。现在电视上的节目到处充满着暴力血腥和色情情节，杀人、抢劫、恐怖的成人情节比比皆是，大人们总是认为孩子很小还不懂，现在孩子智力发展比我们那个年代好的多，不要低估了孩子的智能，况且即使儿童不懂但总是会给孩子一些潜移默化的作用，这种作用即使动物也能受影响。这些不良情节长时间重复的接触，对于处于启蒙阶段的孩子非常有害，给近似白纸的幼小心灵上抹上阴影，幼小的孩子并没有判断对错的能力，极易产生心理畸形或行为模仿，甚至发展为暴力和自私倾向。我观察周围的6岁左右的儿童都有受不良节目影响的言语和行为，比如模仿一些不好的口头禅和不良行为，这种负面影响是绝对不可忽视的，因此，家长们在孩子看电视的时间应该选择健康有益的电视节目，平时多进行丰富多彩的其它娱乐活动转移儿童对电视的依赖性，在这个电视统治娱乐的时代下决心将电视对孩子的负面影响减到最小。英文【】Watching television has become our main means of entertainment, and now children are usually like to watch TV, but do you know of television on children that are favorable and the harmful effects? First of all, that the beneficial aspects of television, good television programs for children of the Enlightenment in favor of education, increase knowledge, broaden their horizons, as the introduction of scientific knowledge and natural knowledge, as well as historical, cultural and tourism programs and children's programs for our children. First of all, the harmful factors of the health effects of child care, television is the use of scanning as fast our eyes can not see that this scan will harm the fragile eye care, eye disease and lead to myopia, the more children age small, television time should be shorter, 2-year-old can not be more than half an hour ago. TV by the electron gun also fired a number of harmful radiation, the child's body a long time to receive radiation on early childhood development and health of the body much harm. The role of the television screen there is dust, through the electric field, the dust will be concentrated around the TV screen toward the viewer in the face, the adverse health, so we must face before going to bed, the harmful factors to replace only the LCD screen after screen tube can be mitigated. Children watch television will be able to increase knowledge, but all questions be answered through television, but also limit the brainstorming Children initiative. Television programs now everywhere is full of bloody violence and sex cases, murder, robbery, terrorist plot adults everywhere, the people have always believed that small children also do not know, and now intellectual development of children than we are a good number of those days Do not underestimate the child's intelligence, Moreover, even if children do not always give the children but some subtle role, which even animals can be affected. These adverse circumstances of the exposure time to repeat, for children in the initial phase of very harmful to the young soul like a white shadow on the add, young children do not have the capacity to judge right or wrong is very easy to have a psychological or behavioral abnormalities mimic, even the development of a tendency for violence and selfishness. I have observed around the 6-year-old child has the program affected by the bad language and behavior, such as imitation of the pet phrase of some bad behavior and bad, this is definitely a negative impact can not be ignored and, therefore, parents of children watching television time should be healthy and beneficial to choose television programs, more than usual for the transfer of a variety of other recreational activities of children's dependence on television, in this era of television entertainment rule was determined to TV for children to minimize the negative impact. |
