这是一个定语从句,先行词是the village,是名词,而修饰名词的从句是形容词性从句,因此为定语从句。 where在从句中充当状语。拆分句子为分句的话可以看作was the village? you arrived at the village (where) last year 假如在arrived后面加上一个at,这个句子还是定语从句,但引导词只能换成which,介词后面不能跟where或者that。假如要选the one的话,句子必须改成was this village the one you arrived at last year?这里是this而不是the, the one后面省略了that