The language is the humanity distinguishes one of between animalkingdom's most main symbols, also is the humanity divides into thedifferent nationality's important basis, therefore forms in Stalinabout the nationality in the definition has "the common language" thiskind of essential factor. The language and the nationality althoughare two different concepts, respectively has the different content,but in human culture this broad background, the two also has theexceptionally close relation. May believe that, the language ismaintains national the basic link, the nationality is a foundationwhich language depends on exists. In general, a crowd only has has hadafter the common language, only then can form national the cohesiveforce, namely national feeling, national consciousness ornationality's exclusiveness. But nationality's other characteristics,if the common culture and the psychological quality, leave thelanguage also to be unable to obtain appropriate manifests or theexpression, in many such situations, the foreign language translationis competent with difficulty. Moreover, forms in the various essentialfactors in the nationality, the language is stablest. Region change,population migration, economical development, even political andcultural vicissitude, generally all cannot cause the language changeimmediately, even if changes, also will be a long process. But on the other hand, because the historical development 曲折性,the social environment multiplicity as well as certain nationalitiesform with the successional variation process in the particularity,causes them to take the nationality actually not once has had or nolonger has "the common language" this essential factor. This kind ofsituation especially is common in China. Belongs to historical andsociety's category except the language, unceasingly experiences isforming, the mix, split up and outside the unification process thisfactor influence, China also has some special special details, inparticular China's history not only glorious moreover continuitystrong, nationality's migration, the mix and the fusion are extremelycommon, in political and under the economical restriction, eachnational minority continuously receives the population to occupy theabsolute superiority since long ago the Han Nationality and its theculture widespread and the profound influence; In variousnationalities, the geographical environment, the historic course andthe socio-economic formation also has all sorts of differences, thedevelopment is not very balanced, all these obviously can to of alanguage as nationality essential factors has the influence.
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