英语的基本句型有五种:1.主语+谓语动词(不及物动词)。如:My grandma can neither read nor write.2.主语+谓语动词+宾语。如:Morning exercises will do you a lot of good.3.主语+谓语动词+表语。如:In Beijing, the best season of the year is probably autumn.4.主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如;The professor gave us a speech yesterday.5.主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语。如:Mary had her hair cut yesterday.